Consultation participation and their own register declarations, side by side. Counts, not judgments — participation is not influence.
Counts here are a floor, never a total: they cover the 583 consultation files tracked so far (42,224 submissions, mostly 2025–26), so an organization's real filing history is larger, not smaller.
Register facts self-declared (snapshot 2 Sept 2026); cost bands are floors. Shared files are shared attention, not evidence of coordination.
What each said, in their own words
Their opening passages on the files they share, verbatim and in filing order. We do not summarize, compare, or characterize positions — read them at source.
Tax avoidance is the conduct put into practice by the taxpayer that engages in a legal transaction or a chain of legal acts which are lawful in themselves, with the sole aim of reducing the tax liability. With a few more precise examples of the situation in Italy For example, if the tax rates on the sale of immovable property are 35 % and the rate on the sale of shares is 20 %, the owner of the property can transfer…
Filed in Italian · English published by the European Commission
In its Inception impact assessment, the European Commission indicates that the issue at stake is the use of legal entities with no or minimum substance and no real economic activities, by taxpayers operating cross-border to reduce their tax liability.
Dear Sir/Madam, We thank you for the opportunity to participate in the public consultation on the proposal for a directive on “shell companies” and would like to share with you the following detailed comments and proposed amendments (please see attached). As always, we stand ready to further discuss and explain our views. Yours sincerely, [name removed] – MEDEF
Despite the fact that the initiative tends to increase the possibility for consumers to buy, account must be taken of principles which, through an unmanaged policy, lead to real harm to the consumer. To date, a cellular phone has everyone and on some occasions even more than one.
Filed in Italian · English published by the European Commission
The Mouvement des Entreprises de France (MEDEF) is the leading network of entrepreneurs in France, representing more than 173 000 member companies covering all sectors of activity, 95 % of which are SMEs/ETI. The mission of the French Business Movement is to promote and represent the interests of French companies vis-à-vis the French and European public authorities and to develop entrepreneurship.
Filed in French · English published by the European Commission
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