← All legislative files
Artificial Intelligence Act
Harmonised rules on Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act) and amending certain Union Legislative Acts
- Stage
- In force, reached 12 Jul 2024
- In force
- In force since 2 Feb 2025 · CELEX 32024R1689
- Procedure
- Ordinary legislative procedure
- Rapporteurs
- Brando Benifei (S&D), Dragoş Tudorache (Renew)
- Lead DG
- DG CNECT
- Commissioner
- Thierry Breton
- Last activity
- 19 Jul 2026
49 entries · record as of 14 Sept 2026
Where it stands
Latest: Implementing act adopted: Artificial Intelligence Act - arrangements for the conduct of proceedings by the Commission, 19 Jul 2026.
ShowHide the earlier record: 33 dates, 14 Jun 2020 to 13 Mar 2024
- 14 Jun 2020
- Public consultation closed: Requirements for Artificial Intelligence, 1216 responses · Commission
- 10 Sept 2020
- Inception impact assessment closed: Requirements for Artificial Intelligence, 133 responses · Commission
- 22 Apr 2021
- Adoption of legislative proposal by the Commission
- 23 Apr 2021
- Discussions within the Council or its preparatory bodies
- 7 Jun 2021
- Plenary sitting
- Referred to committee
- 14 Jun 2021
- Discussions within the Council or its preparatory bodies
- 15 Jun 2021
- Discussions within the Council or its preparatory bodies
- 6 Aug 2021
- Feedback on adopted proposal closed: Requirements for Artificial Intelligence, 304 responses · Commission
- 13 Aug 2021
- Discussions within the Council or its preparatory bodies
- 12 Oct 2021
- Discussions within the Council or its preparatory bodies
- 18 Oct 2021
- Discussions within the Council or its preparatory bodies
- 10 Dec 2021
- Committee opinion tabled
- 16 Dec 2021
- Plenary sitting
- 21 Feb 2022
- Committee opinion tabled
- 2 Mar 2022
- Committee opinion tabled
- 3 Mar 2022
- Committee opinion tabled
- 15 Mar 2022
- Committee opinion adopted
- 29 Mar 2022
- Committee opinion tabled
- 20 Apr 2022
- Committee report tabled
- EP committee draft report
- 22 Apr 2022
- Discussions within the Council or its preparatory bodies
- 14 Jun 2022
- Committee opinion adopted
- 15 Jun 2022
- Committee opinion adopted
- 12 Jul 2022
- Committee opinion adopted
- 5 Sept 2022
- Committee opinion adopted
- 6 Dec 2022
- Discussions within the Council or its preparatory bodies
- General approach by the Council
- 11 May 2023
- Committee report adopted
- 22 May 2023
- Tabled for plenary
- 13 Jun 2023
- Debate in plenary
- 14 Jun 2023
- EP decision on amendments to the legislative proposal
- Plenary vote
- Plenary amended the proposal
- Referred back to committee for interinstitutional negotiations
- 2 Feb 2024
- Endorsement of the provisional agreement by Coreper
- 13 Feb 2024
- Committee approved the provisional agreement
- 12 Mar 2024
- Debate in plenary
- 13 Mar 2024
- EP position at first reading
- Plenary amended the proposal
- Plenary vote
- 18 Mar 2024
- Discussions within the Council or its preparatory bodies
- 14 May 2024
- Discussions within the Council or its preparatory bodies
- 15 May 2024
- Discussions within the Council or its preparatory bodies
- 21 May 2024
- Approval of the EP's first reading position by the Council (adoption of the legislative act)
- 13 Jun 2024
- Signed
- 12 Jul 2024
- Published in the Official Journal
- 11 Mar 2026
- Implementing act adopted: Artificial Intelligence Act - arrangements for the conduct of proceedings by the Commission
- 19 Jul 2026
- Implementing act adopted: Artificial Intelligence Act - arrangements for the conduct of proceedings by the Commission
19 people
Who is on it
The Parliament's rapporteurs, shadow rapporteurs and opinion rapporteurs currently on this file.
| Role | Name | Group | Country | Committee |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Co-rapporteur | Brando Benifei | S&D | IT | IMCO |
| Co-rapporteur | Dragoş Tudorache | Renew | RO | LIBE |
| Shadow rapporteur | Axel Voss | EPP | DE | |
| Shadow rapporteur | Cornelia Ernst | The Left | DE | |
| Shadow rapporteur | Deirdre Clune | EPP | IE | |
| Shadow rapporteur | Jaak Madison | PfE | EE | |
| Shadow rapporteur | Jean-Lin Lacapelle | PfE | FR | |
| Shadow rapporteur | Kateřina Konečná | The Left | CZ | |
| Shadow rapporteur | Kim van Sparrentak | Greens/EFA | NL | |
| Shadow rapporteur | Kosma Złotowski | ECR | PL | |
| Shadow rapporteur | Petar Vitanov | S&D | BG | |
| Shadow rapporteur | Rob Rooken | ECR | NL | |
| Shadow rapporteur | Sergey Lagodinsky | Greens/EFA | DE | |
| Shadow rapporteur | Svenja Hahn | Renew | DE | |
| Rapporteur for opinion | Marcel Kolaja | Greens/EFA | CZ | CULT |
| Rapporteur for opinion | Susana Solís Pérez | Renew | ES | ENVI |
| Rapporteur for opinion | Eva Maydell | EPP | BG | ITRE |
| Rapporteur for opinion | Axel Voss | EPP | DE | JURI |
| Rapporteur for opinion | Josianne Cutajar | S&D | MT | TRAN |
787 amendments
Amendments
Tabled between 7 Jun 2023 and 13 Jun 2023. The texts are in the amendment documents below.
By committee
- CJ40771
Covers 771 of the 787 amendments.
By author
- Adam Bielan14
- Kosma Złotowski14
- Birgit Sippel2
- Christophe Clergeau2
- Damien Carême2
- Elena Yoncheva2
- Erik Marquardt2
- Evelyn Regner2
- Gabriele Bischoff2
- Gwendoline Delbos-corfield2
ShowHide 18 more authors
- Hannes Heide2
- Javier Moreno Sánchez2
- Juan Fernando López Aguilar2
- Kira Marie PETER-HANSEN2
- Maria Grapini2
- Maria Noichl2
- Marina Kaljurand2
- Matjaž Nemec2
- Matthias Ecke2
- Milan Brglez2
- Nora Mebarek2
- Raphaël Glucksmann2
- René Repasi2
- Robert Biedroń2
- Saskia Bricmont2
- Thijs Reuten2
- Tiemo Wölken2
- Udo Bullmann2
Amendments each member tabled or co-signed. The record names an author on 16 of the 787 amendments.
By article
- Article 12 – paragraph 2 a (new)3
- Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point c – point i3
- Recital 2 a (new)3
- Article 2 – paragraph 32
- Article 28 a (new)2
- Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point c – point ii2
- Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point d a (new)2
- Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point d b (new)2
- Article 53 – paragraph 1 f (new)2
- Article 6 – paragraph 2 a (new)2
ShowHide 20 more provisions
- Article 84 – paragraph 22
- Article 84 – paragraph 3 a (new)2
- ANNEX VIII – SECTION B (new)1
- Annex I1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – introductory part1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 1 – introductory part1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a a (new)1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a a (new)1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point a1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point b1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point b a (new)1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point b b (new)1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 4 – point a1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 4 – point b1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point a1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b a (new)1
- Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point c1
Covers 45 of the 787 amendments.
2 acts
Delegated and implementing acts beneath it
By status: 1 adopted, 1 published.
| Act | Kind | Status | Adoption |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artificial Intelligence Act - arrangements for the conduct of proceedings by the Commission | Implementing · Regulation | Adopted | Q2 2026 |
| Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/454 | Implementing · Regulation | Published | Q3 2024 |
Titles link to EUR-Lex where the act has been published.
25 documents
Documents
Newest first. Each opens at its source.
- Report · A9-0188/2023Parliament
- Proposal · COM(2021)0206Parliament
- Agenda · GEDA/A/(2024)000753Parliament
- OJ C 115 29.12.2021, p. 0005Commission
- Text adopted · OJ L 12.07.2024Commission
- Committee opinion · PE699.056Parliament
- Committee opinion · PE719.637Parliament
- Committee opinion · PE719.801Parliament
- Committee opinion · PE719.827Parliament
- Committee opinion · PE730.085Parliament
- Report · PE731.563Parliament
- Amendments · PE732.802Parliament
- Amendments · PE732.836Parliament
- Amendments · PE732.837Parliament
- Amendments · PE732.838Parliament
ShowHide the other 10 documents
- Amendments · PE732.839Parliament
- Amendments · PE732.840Parliament
- Amendments · PE732.841Parliament
- Amendments · PE732.843Parliament
- Amendments · PE732.844Parliament
- Agenda · PE758.862Parliament
- Text adopted · Regulation 2024/1689Commission
- Text adopted · SP(2024)350Parliament
- Text adopted · T9-0138/2024Parliament
- Text adopted · T9-0236/2023Parliament
1 consultation
Consultations on it
The Commission's Have Your Say consultations linked to this file. Where we publish the positions filed, the title opens them here.
| Consultation | Feedback deadline | Feedback received |
|---|---|---|
| 14 Jun 2020 | 1,653 |
Summary
GeneratedThe EU AI Act (Regulation 2024/1689) applies from 2 August 2026, with phased dates for specific chapters. It bans certain AI practices, sets requirements for high-risk systems, and imposes transparency rules. Fines reach up to 7% of global turnover for prohibited practices. Providers of general-purpose AI models face separate fines up to 3% of turnover.
What the workspace adds on this file
Everything above is the public record. Subscribers see this page with their own layer on top.
Why it matters to you
What this file means for your organization, assessed against your own priorities.
What moved
When this file moves, it reaches your own briefing, with a link to its source.
Your contacts on it
Your team's contacts logged against this file: who you met, what was said and the next step.
A first draft
A statement, a member update or a meeting brief on this file, in your organization's voice, with its sources.
Sources: EP Legislative Observatory · EUR-Lex. Record as of 14 Sept 2026. Something wrong on this page? Report an error.
Request access
See this file with your own layer on top: why it matters to you, your contacts on it and a first draft. We’ll schedule a 20-minute walkthrough.
EU-hosted · GDPR-compliant · Trust Center →
By submitting, you agree to our privacy policy.